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  1. Home > Articles & Issues >
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  3. Bounds on the Twin-W ...
Article

Bounds on the Twin-Width of Product Graphs

William Pettersson, John Sylvester ORCID
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Submitted on
September 28, 2022
Accepted on
May 17, 2023
Published on
June 9, 2023
Last modified on
March 27, 2025
Volume 25
vol. 25:1
Graph Theory
DOI
10.46298/dmtcs.10091
License
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
UK Research and Innovation
EP/T004878/1
Multilayer Algorithmics to Leverage Graph Structure (MultilayerALGS)
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Bounds on the Twin-Width of Product Graphs

William Pettersson, John Sylvester ORCID
Abstract
Twin-width is a graph width parameter recently introduced by Bonnet, Kim, Thomass\'{e} & Watrigant. Given two graphs $G$ and $H$ and a graph product $\star$, we address the question: is the twin-width of $G\star H$ bounded by a function of the twin-widths of $G$ and $H$ and their maximum degrees? It is known that a bound of this type holds for strong products (Bonnet, Geniet, Kim, Thomass\'{e} & Watrigant; SODA 2021). We show that bounds of the same form hold for Cartesian, tensor/direct, corona, rooted, replacement, and zig-zag products. For the lexicographical product it is known that the twin-width of the product of two graphs is exactly the maximum of the twin-widths of the individual graphs (Bonnet, Kim, Reinald, Thomass\'{e} & Watrigant; IPEC 2021). In contrast, for the modular product we show that no bound can hold. In addition, we provide examples showing many of our bounds are tight, and give improved bounds for certain classes of graphs. Comment: 24 pages, 1 table, 1 figure
Keywords
  • Mathematics - Combinatorics
  • Computer Science - Discrete Mathematics
  • 05C99, 68R10
  • G.2.2
Mathematics Subject Classification 2020
  • 05C12 - Distance in graphs
  • 05C69 - Vertex subsets with special properties (dominating sets, independent sets, cliques, etc.)
  • 05C76 - Graph operations (line graphs, products, etc.)
Cited by

Source: OpenCitations

  • The Twin-Width Study of a Cartesian Product Graph of d Trees

    Advances in Applied Mathematics

    Authors : 浩清 彭

    Journal reference : Volume 13, 2024, pp. 1618-1622

    DOI : 10.12677/aam.2024.134152
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