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  1. Home > Articles & Issues >
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  3. Recognition of chord ...
Article

Recognition of chordal graphs and cographs which are Cover-Incomparability graphs

Arun Anil ORCID, Manoj Changat
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Submitted on
July 27, 2023
Accepted on
October 2, 2024
Published on
November 15, 2024
Last modified on
March 27, 2025
Volume 26
vol. 26:3
Discrete Algorithms
DOI
10.46298/dmtcs.11657
License
Attribution-Non Commercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
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806
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876
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Recognition of chordal graphs and cographs which are Cover-Incomparability graphs

Arun Anil ORCID, Manoj Changat
Abstract
Cover-Incomparability graphs (C-I graphs) are an interesting class of graphs from posets. A C-I graph is a graph from a poset $P=(V,\le)$ with vertex set $V$, and the edge-set is the union of edge sets of the cover graph and the incomparability graph of the poset. The recognition of the C-I graphs is known to be NP-complete (Maxov\'{a} et al., Order 26(3), 229--236(2009)). In this paper, we prove that chordal graphs having at most two independent simplicial vertices are exactly the chordal graphs which are also C-I graphs. A similar result is obtained for cographs as well. Using the structural results of these graphs, we derive linear time recognition algorithms for chordal graphs and cographs which are C-I graphs. Comment: 17 pages, 7 figures
Keywords
  • Mathematics - Combinatorics
  • Computer Science - Discrete Mathematics
  • 05C75, 05C85
Mathematics Subject Classification 2020
  • 05C62 - Graph representations (geometric and intersection representations, etc.)
  • 05C75 - Structural characterization of families of graphs
  • 05C85 - Graph algorithms (graph-theoretic aspects)
  • 06A07 - Combinatorics of partially ordered sets
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