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  1. Home > Articles & Issues >
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  3. An Alternative Proof ...
Article

An Alternative Proof for the Expected Number of Distinct Consecutive Patterns in a Random Permutation

Anant Godbole ORCID (1), Hannah Swickheimer (1)
(1) East Tennessee State University
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Submitted on
October 24, 2023
Accepted on
March 19, 2024
Published on
May 3, 2024
Last modified on
March 27, 2025
Special issue 26
vol. 26:1, Permutation Patterns 2023
Special issues
DOI
10.46298/dmtcs.12458
License
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
REU Site: Combinatorics and Coding Theory in the Tropics
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An Alternative Proof for the Expected Number of Distinct Consecutive Patterns in a Random Permutation

Anant Godbole ORCID (1), Hannah Swickheimer (1)
(1) East Tennessee State University
Abstract
Let $\pi_n$ be a uniformly chosen random permutation on $[n]$. Using an analysis of the probability that two overlapping consecutive $k$-permutations are order isomorphic, the authors of a recent paper showed that the expected number of distinct consecutive patterns of all lengths $k\in\{1,2,\ldots,n\}$ in $\pi_n$ is $\frac{n^2}{2}(1-o(1))$ as $n\to\infty$. This exhibited the fact that random permutations pack consecutive patterns near-perfectly. We use entirely different methods, namely the Stein-Chen method of Poisson approximation, to reprove and slightly improve their result. Comment: 11 pages
Keywords
  • Mathematics - Combinatorics
  • Mathematics - Probability
  • 05A99, 60C05
Mathematics Subject Classification 2020
  • 05A05 - Permutations, words, matrices
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