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  1. Home > Articles & Issues >
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  3. Treewidth 2 in the P ...
Article

Treewidth 2 in the Planar Graph Product Structure Theorem

Marc Distel, Kevin Hendrey, Nikolai Karol, David R. Wood, Jung Hon Yip
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Submitted on
November 18, 2024
Accepted on
March 11, 2025
Published on
March 17, 2025
Last modified on
March 27, 2025
Volume 27
vol. 27:2
Graph Theory
DOI
10.46298/dmtcs.14785
License
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
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1009
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2000
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Treewidth 2 in the Planar Graph Product Structure Theorem

Marc Distel, Kevin Hendrey, Nikolai Karol, David R. Wood, Jung Hon Yip
Abstract
We prove that every planar graph is contained in $H_1\boxtimes H_2\boxtimes K_2$ for some graphs $H_1$ and $H_2$ both with treewidth 2. This resolves a question of Liu, Norin and Wood [arXiv:2410.20333]. We also show this result is best possible: for any $c \in \mathbb{N}$, there is a planar graph $G$ such that for any tree $T$ and graph $H$ with $\text{tw}(H) \leqslant 2$, $G$ is not contained in $H \boxtimes T \boxtimes K_c$. Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2410.20333
Keywords
  • Mathematics - Combinatorics
  • Computer Science - Discrete Mathematics
Mathematics Subject Classification 2020
  • 05C10 - Planar graphs; geometric and topological aspects of graph theory
  • 05C76 - Graph operations (line graphs, products, etc.)
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