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  1. Home > Articles & Issues >
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  3. Graphs with large di ...
Article

Graphs with large disjunctive total domination number

Michael A. Henning (1), Viroshan Naicker (2)
(1) Department of Pure and Applied Mathematics [Johannesburg]
(2) Department of Mathematics [Grahamstown]
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Imported on
November 3, 2014
Published on
April 21, 2015
Last modified on
March 31, 2025
Volume 17
vol. 17:1
Graph Theory
DOI
10.46298/dmtcs.2104
License
https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1
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Graphs with large disjunctive total domination number

Michael A. Henning (1), Viroshan Naicker (2)
(1) Department of Pure and Applied Mathematics [Johannesburg]
(2) Department of Mathematics [Grahamstown]
Abstract
Let G be a graph with no isolated vertex. In this paper, we study a parameter that is a relaxation of arguably the most important domination parameter, namely the total domination number, γt(G). A set S of vertices in G is a disjunctive total dominating set of G if every vertex is adjacent to a vertex of S or has at least two vertices in S at distance 2 from it. The disjunctive total domination number, γdt(G), is the minimum cardinality of such a set. We observe that γdt(G) ≤γt(G). Let G be a connected graph on n vertices with minimum degree δ. It is known [J. Graph Theory 35 (2000), 21 13;45] that if δ≥2 and n ≥11, then γt(G) ≤4n/7. Further [J. Graph Theory 46 (2004), 207 13;210] if δ≥3, then γt(G) ≤n/2. We prove that if δ≥2 and n ≥8, then γdt(G) ≤n/2 and we characterize the extremal graphs.
Keywords
  • [INFO.INFO-DM]Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]
  • [INFO.INFO-HC]Computer Science [cs]/Human-Computer Interaction [cs.HC]
  • Total dominating set
  • Disjunctive total dominating set
Mathematics Subject Classification 2020
  • 68-XX - Computer science
  • 68Q45 - Formal languages and automata
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