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  1. Home > Articles & Issues >
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  3. Characters of symmet ...
Conference paper

Characters of symmetric groups in terms of free cumulants and Frobenius coordinates

Maciej Dolega (1), Valentin Féray (2), Piotr Sniady (1)
(1) Mathematical Institute [Wroclaw]
(2) Laboratoire d'Informatique Gaspard-Monge
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Imported on
January 31, 2017
Published on
December 31, 2008
Last modified on
March 31, 2025
Volume
DMTCS Proceedings vol. AK, 21st International Conference on Formal Power Series and Algebraic Combinatorics (FPSAC 2009)
Proceedings
DOI
10.46298/dmtcs.2752
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Characters of symmetric groups in terms of free cumulants and Frobenius coordinates

Maciej Dolega (1), Valentin Féray (2), Piotr Sniady (1)
(1) Mathematical Institute [Wroclaw]
(2) Laboratoire d'Informatique Gaspard-Monge
Abstract
English
Free cumulants are nice and useful functionals of the shape of a Young diagram, in particular they give the asymptotics of normalized characters of symmetric groups $\mathfrak{S}(n)$ in the limit $n \to \infty$. We give an explicit combinatorial formula for normalized characters of the symmetric groups in terms of free cumulants. We also express characters in terms of Frobenius coordinates. Our formulas involve counting certain factorizations of a given permutation. The main tool are Stanley polynomials which give values of characters on multirectangular Young diagrams.
French
Les cumulants libres sont des fonctions agréables et utiles sur l'ensemble des diagrammes de Young, en particulier, ils donnent le comportement asymptotiques des caractères normalisés du groupe symétrique $\mathfrak{S}(n)$ dans la limite $n \to \infty$. Nous donnons une formule combinatoire explicite pour les caractères normalisés du groupe symétrique en fonction des cumulants libres. Nous exprimons également les caractères en fonction des coordonnées de Frobenius. Nos formules font intervenir le nombre de certaines factorisations d'une permutation donnée. L'outil principal est la famille de polynômes de Stanley donnant les valeurs des caractères sur les diagrammes de Young multirectangulaires.
Keywords
  • [MATH.MATH-CO]Mathematics [math]/Combinatorics [math.CO]
  • [INFO.INFO-DM]Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]
  • characters of symmetric groups
  • free cumulants
  • Kerov polynomials
  • Stanley polynomials
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