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  1. Home > Articles & Issues >
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  3. Nested Hilbert Schem ...
Conference paper

Nested Hilbert Schemes and the nested $q,t$-Catalan series

Mahir Bilen Can (1) (2)
(1) University of Western Ontario
(2) Western University [Ontario]
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Imported on
May 10, 2017
Published on
December 31, 2007
Last modified on
March 31, 2025
Volume
DMTCS Proceedings vol. AJ, 20th Annual International Conference on Formal Power Series and Algebraic Combinatorics (FPSAC 2008)
Proceedings
DOI
10.46298/dmtcs.3636
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https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1
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Nested Hilbert Schemes and the nested $q,t$-Catalan series

Mahir Bilen Can (1) (2)
(1) University of Western Ontario
(2) Western University [Ontario]
Abstract
English
In this paper we study the tangent spaces of the smooth nested Hilbert scheme $\mathrm{Hilb}^{n,n-1}(\mathbb{A}^2)$ of points in the plane, and give a general formula for computing the Euler characteristic of a $\mathbb{T}^2$-equivariant locally free sheaf on $\mathrm{Hilb}^{n,n-1}(\mathbb{A}^2)$. Applying our result to a particular sheaf, we conjecture that the result is a polynomial in the variables $q$ and $t$ with non-negative integer coefficients. We call this conjecturally positive polynomial as the "nested $q,t$-Catalan series,'' for it has many conjectural properties similar to that of the $q,t$-Catalan series.
French
Dans cet article, nous étudions les espaces tangents du schéma de Hilbert emboité lisse $\mathrm{Hilb}^{n,n-1}(\mathbb{A}^2)$ de points du plan, et donnons une formule générale pour le calcul de la caractéristique d’Euler d’un faisceau $\mathbb{T}^2$-équivariant localement libre sur $\mathrm{Hilb}^{n,n-1}(\mathbb{A}^2)$. En appliquant notre resultat a un faisceau particulier, nous conjecturons que le résultat est un polynôme en$q$ et $t$ à coefficents positifs ou nuls. Nous appelons ce polynôme conjecturalement positif la “série de $q; t$-Catalan emboîtée”, car il a de nombreuses propriétés (conjecturées) similaires à celles de la série de $q; t$-Catalan.
Keywords
  • [MATH.MATH-CO]Mathematics [math]/Combinatorics [math.CO]
  • [INFO.INFO-DM]Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]
  • Atiyah-Bott Lefschetz formula
  • (nested) Hilbert scheme of points
  • tangent spaces
  • diagonal coinvariants
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