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  1. Home > Articles & Issues >
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  3. Monochromatic loose ...
Article

Monochromatic loose paths in multicolored $k$-uniform cliques

Andrzej Dudek ORCID, Andrzej Ruciński
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Submitted on
March 15, 2018
Accepted on
July 16, 2019
Published on
October 2, 2019
Last modified on
March 31, 2025
Volume 21
vol. 21:4
Graph Theory
DOI
10.23638/DMTCS-21-4-7
License
arXiv.org - Non-exclusive license to distribute
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1755
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730
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Monochromatic loose paths in multicolored $k$-uniform cliques

Andrzej Dudek ORCID, Andrzej Ruciński
Abstract
For integers $k\ge 2$ and $\ell\ge 0$, a $k$-uniform hypergraph is called a loose path of length $\ell$, and denoted by $P_\ell^{(k)}$, if it consists of $\ell $ edges $e_1,\dots,e_\ell$ such that $|e_i\cap e_j|=1$ if $|i-j|=1$ and $e_i\cap e_j=\emptyset$ if $|i-j|\ge2$. In other words, each pair of consecutive edges intersects on a single vertex, while all other pairs are disjoint. Let $R(P_\ell^{(k)};r)$ be the minimum integer $n$ such that every $r$-edge-coloring of the complete $k$-uniform hypergraph $K_n^{(k)}$ yields a monochromatic copy of $P_\ell^{(k)}$. In this paper we are mostly interested in constructive upper bounds on $R(P_\ell^{(k)};r)$, meaning that on the cost of possibly enlarging the order of the complete hypergraph, we would like to efficiently find a monochromatic copy of $P_\ell^{(k)}$ in every coloring. In particular, we show that there is a constant $c>0$ such that for all $k\ge 2$, $\ell\ge3$, $2\le r\le k-1$, and $n\ge k(\ell+1)r(1+\ln(r))$, there is an algorithm such that for every $r$-edge-coloring of the edges of $K_n^{(k)}$, it finds a monochromatic copy of $P_\ell^{(k)}$ in time at most $cn^k$. We also prove a non-constructive upper bound $R(P_\ell^{(k)};r)\le(k-1)\ell r$.
Keywords
  • Mathematics - Combinatorics
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