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  1. Home > Articles & Issues >
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  3. The Chromatic Number ...
Article

The Chromatic Number of the Disjointness Graph of the Double Chain

Ruy Fabila-Monroy, Carlos Hidalgo-Toscano, Jesús Leaños, Mario Lomelí-Haro
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Submitted on
May 9, 2018
Accepted on
February 13, 2020
Published on
March 22, 2020
Last modified on
March 31, 2025
Volume 22
vol. 22:1
Graph Theory
DOI
10.23638/DMTCS-22-1-11
License
arXiv.org - Non-exclusive license to distribute
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The Chromatic Number of the Disjointness Graph of the Double Chain

Ruy Fabila-Monroy, Carlos Hidalgo-Toscano, Jesús Leaños, Mario Lomelí-Haro
Abstract
Let $P$ be a set of $n\geq 4$ points in general position in the plane. Consider all the closed straight line segments with both endpoints in $P$. Suppose that these segments are colored with the rule that disjoint segments receive different colors. In this paper we show that if $P$ is the point configuration known as the double chain, with $k$ points in the upper convex chain and $l \ge k$ points in the lower convex chain, then $k+l- \left\lfloor \sqrt{2l+\frac{1}{4}} - \frac{1}{2}\right\rfloor$ colors are needed and that this number is sufficient.
Keywords
  • Mathematics - Combinatorics
Mathematics Subject Classification 2020
  • 05C15 - Coloring of graphs and hypergraphs
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