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  1. Home > Articles & Issues >
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  3. Fillings of skew sha ...
Article

Fillings of skew shapes avoiding diagonal patterns

Vít Jelínek ORCID, Mark Karpilovskij
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Submitted on
February 28, 2020
Accepted on
May 28, 2021
Published on
June 18, 2021
Last modified on
March 31, 2025
Special issue 22
vol. 22:2, Permutation Patterns 2019
Special issues
DOI
10.46298/dmtcs.6171
License
arXiv.org - Non-exclusive license to distribute
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1145
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991
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Fillings of skew shapes avoiding diagonal patterns

Vít Jelínek ORCID, Mark Karpilovskij
Abstract
A skew shape is the difference of two top-left justified Ferrers shapes sharing the same top-left corner. We study integer fillings of skew shapes. As our first main result, we show that for a specific hereditary class of skew shapes, which we call D-free shapes, the fillings that avoid a north-east chain of size $k$ are in bijection with fillings that avoid a south-east chain of the same size. Since Ferrers shapes are a subclass of D-free shapes, this result can be seen as a generalization of previous analogous results for Ferrers shapes. As our second main result, we construct a bijection between 01-fillings of an arbitrary skew shape that avoid a south-east chain of size 2, and the 01-fillings of the same shape that simultaneously avoid a north-east chain of size 2 and a particular non-square subfilling. This generalizes a previous result for transversal fillings. Comment: 23 pages, 14 figures; formatting changes for publication in DMTCS, no changes in content
Keywords
  • Mathematics - Combinatorics
  • Computer Science - Discrete Mathematics
  • 05A05 (Primary), 05B50 (Secondary)
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