Jeffrey Gaither ; Yushi Homma ; Mark Sellke ; Mark Daniel Ward
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On the Number of 2-Protected Nodes in Tries and Suffix Trees
dmtcs:3008 -
Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science,
January 1, 2012,
DMTCS Proceedings vol. AQ, 23rd Intern. Meeting on Probabilistic, Combinatorial, and Asymptotic Methods for the Analysis of Algorithms (AofA'12)
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https://doi.org/10.46298/dmtcs.3008
On the Number of 2-Protected Nodes in Tries and Suffix TreesArticle
Authors: Jeffrey Gaither 1; Yushi Homma 1; Mark Sellke 1; Mark Daniel Ward 2
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Jeffrey Gaither;Yushi Homma;Mark Sellke;Mark Daniel Ward
1 Department of mathematics Purdue University
2 Department of Statistics
We use probabilistic and combinatorial tools on strings to discover the average number of 2-protected nodes in tries and in suffix trees. Our analysis covers both the uniform and non-uniform cases. For instance, in a uniform trie with $n$ leaves, the number of 2-protected nodes is approximately 0.803$n$, plus small first-order fluctuations. The 2-protected nodes are an emerging way to distinguish the interior of a tree from the fringe.
Volume: DMTCS Proceedings vol. AQ, 23rd Intern. Meeting on Probabilistic, Combinatorial, and Asymptotic Methods for the Analysis of Algorithms (AofA'12)