Michael J. Pelsmajer ; Marcus Schaefer ; Daniel Štefankovič
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Removing Even Crossings
dmtcs:3430 -
Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science,
January 1, 2005,
DMTCS Proceedings vol. AE, European Conference on Combinatorics, Graph Theory and Applications (EuroComb '05)
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https://doi.org/10.46298/dmtcs.3430Removing Even CrossingsConference paper
Authors: Michael J. Pelsmajer 1; Marcus Schaefer 2; Daniel Štefankovič 3
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Michael J. Pelsmajer;Marcus Schaefer;Daniel Štefankovič
- 1 Department of Applied Mathematics
- 2 Department of Computer Science [Chicago]
- 3 Department of Computer Science [Rochester]
An edge in a drawing of a graph is called $\textit{even}$ if it intersects every other edge of the graph an even number of times. Pach and Tóth proved that a graph can always be redrawn such that its even edges are not involved in any intersections. We give a new, and significantly simpler, proof of a slightly stronger statement. We show two applications of this strengthened result: an easy proof of a theorem of Hanani and Tutte (not using Kuratowski's theorem), and the result that the odd crossing number of a graph equals the crossing number of the graph for values of at most $3$. We begin with a disarmingly simple proof of a weak (but standard) version of the theorem by Hanani and Tutte.
Volume: DMTCS Proceedings vol. AE, European Conference on Combinatorics, Graph Theory and Applications (EuroComb '05)
Section: Proceedings
Published on: January 1, 2005
Imported on: May 10, 2017
Keywords: [INFO.INFO-DM]Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM], [MATH.MATH-CO]Mathematics [math]/Combinatorics [math.CO], [en] Hanani's theorem, Tutte's theorem, even crossings, crossing number, odd crossing number, independent odd crossing number