N. Bergeron ; F. Descouens ; M. Zabrocki
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A generalization of (q,t)-Catalan and nabla operators
dmtcs:3597 -
Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science,
January 1, 2008,
DMTCS Proceedings vol. AJ, 20th Annual International Conference on Formal Power Series and Algebraic Combinatorics (FPSAC 2008)
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https://doi.org/10.46298/dmtcs.3597
A generalization of (q,t)-Catalan and nabla operatorsConference paper
Authors: N. Bergeron 1; F. Descouens 2,1; M. Zabrocki 2
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N. Bergeron;F. Descouens;M. Zabrocki
1 Department of Mathematics and Statistics [Toronto]
2 Fields Institute for Research In Mathematical Sciences
We introduce non-commutative analogs of k-Schur functions and prove that their images by the non-commutative nabla operator ▾ is ribbon Schur positive, up to a global sign. Inspired by these results, we define new filtrations of the usual (q,t)-Catalan polynomials by computing the image of certain commutative k-Schur functions by the commutative nabla operator ∇. In some particular cases, we give a combinatorial interpretation of these polynomials in terms of nested quantum Dick paths.