Michael H. Albert ; Marie-Louise Lackner ; Martin Lackner ; Vincent Vatter
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The Complexity of Pattern Matching for 321-Avoiding and Skew-Merged
Permutations
The Complexity of Pattern Matching for 321-Avoiding and Skew-Merged
PermutationsArticle
Authors: Michael H. Albert ; Marie-Louise Lackner ; Martin Lackner ; Vincent Vatter
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Michael H. Albert;Marie-Louise Lackner;Martin Lackner;Vincent Vatter
The Permutation Pattern Matching problem, asking whether a pattern
permutation π is contained in a permutation τ, is known to be
NP-complete. In this paper we present two polynomial time algorithms for
special cases. The first algorithm is applicable if both π and τ are
321-avoiding; the second is applicable if π and τ are skew-merged.
Both algorithms have a runtime of O(kn), where k is the length of π and
n the length of τ.